The
Peugeot pit stops were not as slick as those of the Joest team that
had taken Audi to seven previous Le Mans wins but there was another
factor working against Peugeot: swapping drivers.
The
908 is a fixed-roof coupe, whereas all but one of the other
contenders in the LM P1 class were open cars. The driver struggles
though the tiny door aperture – it is really just a window – with
his tailor-made seat but there is no room for a crew member to reach
over to adjust the safety harness and plug in the radio, transponder
and drinks bottle hose.
The
result is one of the most ridiculous images in motor racing. The
crewman has, literally, to dive in through the window on the other
side and make the connections with his legs waving in the air. Most
Peugeot driver changes could not be accomplished in the time that it
took to fuel the car or change the wheels. I don’t know how much
the 2nd
place car lost this way but it could have been more than 4 minutes…
By
2010, unless the organizers change their minds, all LM P1 cars will
have a fixed roof. The thinking is that coupes can be better
optimized aerodynamically but against that must be the difficulty of
extricating the driver in a serious accident.
But
Le Mans cars are going to change before that. The Automobile Club de
l’Ouest which runs the Le Mans race has accepted that its formula
that seeks to bring equivalence to diesel and gasoline engines is
wrong; diesels took the first five places in qualifying this year and
held them throughout the race. Basically, the gasoline-powered
Pescarolo and Courage teams didn’t have a chance.
The
ACO has to be careful, though, because the Audi and Peugeot
operations are the only big manufacturers involved in LM P1 and their
dominance may not be entirely because they run diesels; it could be
as much to do with big budgets and technical sophistication.
If
they do fix the rules to give the gasoline cars a lift, Le Mans 2008
could go down as the diesels’ last great ride. I am not sure that
would be a bad thing. These big diesel race cars are curious beasts.
The drivers like them because of their power and generous spread of
torque (700 bhp and 1,200 Nm for the Peugeot) but they don’t sound
like proper race cars. In fact, they are so quiet that the loudest
noises are aerodynamic, rather than from the exhaust pipe.
Diesels
were not meant to do this. They are at their best at near constant
speed and the advantages for road cars in terms of fuel consumption
and low CO2 are not relevant on the track.
Motor
racing is automotive performance art, and demands the lightest,
highest-revving engines, developments from which trickle down into
sportier road cars and eventually even small family cars. In the
1980s Nobuhiko Kawamoto, president of Honda, justified the extreme
1.5 litre turbocharged Formula 1 cars thus: ‘At their peak, these
engines achieved 1 bhp per cc. Just imagine: that could mean a 100
bhp family car with an engine so small it could be hidden under the
back seat.’ Such thoughts are beginning to be relevant today.
Sure,
the racing diesels have particulate filters – demonstrating, if
nothing else, their durability in severe use - and this year claimed
to be using a proportion of bio-fuel combined with GTL (Gas to
Liquid) fuel. That was window-dressing: the proportion of
plant-derived material was admitted as ‘small’ and GTL is the
most convenient starting point for the Shell chemists who formulate
the diesel used at Le Mans.
Has
the diesel engine gained in respect and popularity because of Audi’s
hat-trick of Le Mans wins? Perhaps. Does Peugeot racing with a 5.5
litre V12 diesel do anything to persuade customers of the fuel
economy advantages of their 1.4 litre four-cylinder diesels? I doubt
it.
What
motor racing in general and endurance events like Le Mans in
particular do for a volume car manufacturer is enhance brand
awareness and provide the glow of technical competence and a
competitive spirit. Those benefits would be just as easily gained
with proper racing engines – running on gasoline.
Image Gallery